Unit+3.9

Lesson 9: A Case Study of Industrialism and Reform

Content Expectations: USHG 6.1.5; USHG 6.3.1

Key Concepts: laissez-faire philosophy, reform movements, social issues/social problems

Abstract: The creation and development of the automobile industry and in particular the Ford Motor Company illustrates all the benefits and woes associated with the Industrial Revolution. Henry Ford’s genius, entrepreneurial spirit, the development of an industrial work force, the impact on the environment, and American economy are all part of Ford’s extensive history.

Have student groups present the results of their case study assigned in Lesson 2. Each group should address a different question from the list “Questions for Investigations” located in the Supplemental Materials (Unit 3). After each group presents, discuss how the presentation challenges, extends, or clarifies their thinking about the automobile industry and its influence on Michigan and American society.

After all groups have presented their analysis, discuss the following questions with the class: What are the most important positive contributions of the automotive industry to the United  States? What are the most important negative consequences of the automotive industry for the United States? In what ways did Henry Ford’s management reflect Progressive ideals? Do you think Henry Ford responded with a 5 dollar day for pragmatic or moral reasons? Explain. In what ways does the automobile industry serve as a representative case study of industrialization and reform throughout the United States? In what ways does it not serve as a good model of industrialization and reform? Consider the following: the impact of resource availability entrepreneurial decision-making domestic and international migrations the development of an industrial work force the impact on Michigan the impact on American society

Conclude the lesson by having students write in their Freedom Tracking Notebooks in response to the following question:   Has the automotive industry generally enhanced or reduced freedom for the American people? Explain.